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Small Countries Initiative impact report 2021–2024: four years of progress

The Small Countries Initiative (SCI), established in 2013, serves as a collaborative platform for 12 Member States in the WHO European Region, each with...

Regional meeting of national International Health Regulations focal points: report, 24-25 September 2024, Sofia, Bulgaria

On 24–25 September 2024, a meeting was held in Sofia, Bulgaria, for national IHR focal points (NFPs) in the WHO European Region. It was organized...

HIV/AIDS surveillance in Europe 2025 – 2024 data

This report presents HIV/AIDS surveillance data for 2024, which shows significant variation in epidemic patterns and trends across the World Health Organization...

Understanding the health and tourism nexus

This report explores the multifaceted nexus between health and tourism within the WHO European Region, emphasizing the importance of sustainable tourism...



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Risk assessment for winter in Ukraine, December 2022

Overview

Ukraine’s cold weather season can be experienced for up to a six-month period. The coldest months are December to March, where temperatures can drop as low as –20 °C and climb as high as +13 °C. The cold temperatures experienced during the 2022– 2023 winter will be no different in severity than those in previous years, but this winter will be particularly challenging. In the context of escalating war, large numbers of people who have been displaced and population movements, damaged infrastructure, social and economic factors, disrupted health systems and lack of access to essential services, this winter can result in an increased risk of excess cold-related morbidity and mortality.

This risk assessment focuses on winter as a hazard, its potential impacts and actions that could be taken to reduce risk to the people in the Ukraine, those on the move and for health service delivery.

WHO Team
Ukraine, WHO Health Emergencies Programme (WHE)